In recent years, the use of offshore wind turbines has been considered on the agenda of the countries which have a significant maritime boundary due to more speed and stability of wind at sea. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of wind turbulence on the aero-hydrodynamic behavior of offshore wind turbines with a monopile platform. Since in the sea, the wind turbine structures ar...

Wind turbines generate electricity from turbulent wind. Large fluctuations, and, more importantly, frequent wind gusts cause a highly fluctuating electrical power feed into the grid. Such effects are the hallmark of high-frequency turbulence. Here we show evidence that it is the complex structure of turbulence that dominates the power output for one single wind turbine as well as for an entire ...

in this study, the time-average velocity in the near wake of a two-dimensional notch-back car model that located in the wake of a trailer has been investigated. the present experiments were carried out in an open circuit low-speed wind tunnel made by fara sanjesh saba ltd, in iran and was used to simulate uniform air flow. results show: at the close spacing, time- average velocity profile at th...

The deposition of energy into the solar wind beyond 1 AU is thought to result from the dissipation of low frequency magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence via kinetic processes at spatial scales comparable to the ion gyroradius. Beyond 1 AU, solar wind turbulence is comprised of both a decaying component generated in the corona and turbulence generated dynamically in situ by processes such as str...

One proposed mechanism for heating the solar wind, from close to the sun to beyond ∼ 10 AU, invokes lowfrequency, oblique, Alfvén-wave turbulence. Because small-scale oblique Alfvén waves (kinetic Alfvén waves) are compressive, the measured density fluctuations in the solar wind place an upper limit on the amplitude of kinetic Alfvén waves and hence an upper limit on the rate at which the solar...

A number of remote-sensing wind-measuring instruments, such as LIDAR and radar wind profilers, have been set up in the vicinity of the Hong Kong International Airport (HKIA) for monitoring of low-level windshear and turbulence. The combined usage of wind data from a radar wind profiler and boundary layer temperature profiles from a ground-based microwave radiometer in turbulence application is ...

This paper describes a new method for harvesting maximum electrical energy in wind farms. In proposing technique, the stochastic process principles are applied for detecting fault measurements of sensors. On the other hand, the wind farm is modeled by using fuzzy concept. Thereby the turbines are controlled against continuous changes in speed, direction and eddy currents of the blowing wind. To...

Through the wind velocity and direction monitoring system installed on Jiubao Bridge of Qiantang River, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, China, a full range of wind velocity and direction data was collected during typhoon HAIKUI in 2012. Based on these data, it was found that, at higher observed elevation, turbulence intensity is lower, and the variation tendency of longitudinal and lateral tu...

CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation is the main research method for assessing the wind environment around building complexes. Recent research showed the importance of turbulence models used in simulation and different turbulence models were developed to improve the precision of CFD simulation results. In this paper, a comparison of different turbulence models in simulating wind enviro...